NATIONAL SPACE WEATHER PROGRAM

IMPLEMENTATION PLAN

FCM-P31-1997


Contents

1 Introduction
1.1 Scope of the Program
1.2 Relevance to the Nation
1.3 Summary of the Strategic Plan

2 Capabilities, Goals, and Strategy
2.1 Background
2.2 Current Capabilities
2.3 Operational Goals
2.4 What Needs to be Done

3 Research
3.1 Physical Understanding
3.2 Model Development
3.3 Observations
3.4 Summary

4 Timelines and Near-Term Emphasis
4.1 Timelines
4.2 Near-Term Emphasis

5 Technology Transition and Data Management
5.1 Developing Operational Models
5.2 Data Management

6 Education
6.1 Formal Education
6.2 Informal Education
6.3 Educational Programs for Space Scientists
6.4 Educational Programs for Operations Personnel and Space Weather Customers

7 Program Management
7.1 Background
7.2 Management Structure
7.2.1 National Space Weather Program Council (NSWPC)
7.2.2 Committee for Space Weather
7.2.3 Coordination with U.S. Research Community
7.2.4 Non-Federal Involvement
7.3 Metrics
7.4 Agency Roles and Responsibilities in the National Space Weather Program
7.4.1 Department of Commerce (DOC)
7.4.2 Department of Defense (DoD)
7.4.3 National Science Foundation (NSF)
7.4.4 National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
7.5.5 Department of Interior (DOI)
7.4.6 Department of Energy (DOE)
7.5 Coordination with the International Space Environment Service

Appendix A National Space Weather Program Research
A.1 Physical Understanding
A.1.1 Coronal Mass Ejections
A.1.2 Solar Activity/Flares
A.1.3 Solar Galactic Energetic Particles
A.1.4 Solar UV, EUV, and Soft X-Rays
A.1.5 Solar Radio Noise
A.1.6 Solar Wind
A.1.7 Magnetospheric Particles and Fields
A.1.8 Geomagnetic Disturbances
A.1.9 Magnetospheric Radiation Belts
A.1.10 Aurora
A.1.11 Ionospheric Properties
A.1.12 Ionospheric Electric Fields
A.1.13 Ionospheric Disturbances
A.1.14 Ionospheric Scintillations
A.1.15 Neutral Atmosphere (Thermosphere and Mesosphere)
A.2 Model Development
A.2.1 CME Models
A.2.2 Flare Models
A.2.3 Solar UV, EUV, and Soft X-Ray Models
A.2.4 Solar Wind Models
A.2.5 Magnetospheric Particle and Field Models
A.2.6 Geomagnetic Disturbance Models
A.2.7 Radiation Belt Models
A.2.8 Auroral Models
A.2.9 Ionosphere Models
A.2.10 Ionospheric Electric Field Models
A.2.11 Ionospheric Disturbance Models
A.2.12 Ionospheric Scintillation Models
A.2.13 Neutral Atmosphere Models (Thermosphere and Mesosphere)
A.3 Observations
A.3.1 Solar/Solar Wind Observations
A.3.2 Magnetosphere Observations
A.3.3 Ionosphere/Thermosphere Observations

Appendix B Information Sources and Points of Contact for National Space Weather Program

Appendix C Abbreviations and Acronyms


LIST OF FIGURES

1-1. Impacts of Significant Space Weather Events
1-2. National Space Weather Program Activities
1-3. National Space Weather Program Goals
2-1. NSWP Roadmap
3-1. Domains for Space Weather Research
4-1. NSWP Operational Model Development
4-2. Solar/Solar Wind Timeline
4-3. Magnetosphere Timeline
4-4. Ionosphere/Thermosphere Timeline
5-1. Development Process for Operational Models


LIST OF TABLES

2-1. Current Capabilities Based on Requirements
2-2. Space Weather Domains and Goals
7-1. Agency Participation Matrix


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